Empowering leadership and behavioural support for change
Abstract
Purpose – Members’ behaviour to support change is a critical factor in organisational change. Building on
social cognitive theory, this research investigates how empowering leadership (EL) contributes to behavioural
support for change in higher education. The paper argues that the relationship between EL and behavioural
support for change is moderated by diversity climate.
Design/methodology/approach – To test the hypotheses, 107 colleges from the highest-ranking 11
universities in Indonesia, consisting of 1,634 faculties, participated in this study.
Findings – Members would experience higher support for change with EL. Furthermore, the positive
relationship between EL and behavioural support for change was stronger in members who perceived a more
diverse climate.
Originality/value – This study empirically tested how behaviour to support change was determined by
leaders’ empowering behaviour based on social cognitive theory in a high-power distance culture. In
terms of its methodological contributions, this study used a multi-level analysis in order to test EL.
Finally, the research on behavioural support for change has been expanded upon through a unit-level
analysis.
Date
2022-03-22Author
Sukoco, Badri Munir
Choirunnisa, Zuyyinna
Mudzakkir, Mohammad Fakhruddin
Susanto, Ely
Nasution, Reza Ashari
Widianto, Sunu
Fauzi, Anas Miftah
wu, Wann-Yih
