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dc.contributor.authorIoanna Merkouriadi
dc.contributor.authorMatti Leppäranta
dc.date.accessioned2013-02-26T11:45:09Z
dc.date.available2025-10-02T05:26:47Z
dc.date.issued01-02-2013
dc.identifier.issn-
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.iopan.gda.pl/oceanologia/55_1.html#A7
dc.description.abstractThe influence of landfast ice on hydrography and circulation is examined inSantala Bay, adjacent to the Hanko Peninsula, Gulf of Finland. Three-dimensionalelectromagnetic current meters and conductivity-temperature-depth (CTD) sensorswere deployed in winters 1999-2000 and 2000-2001 during the Finnish-Japanese"Hanko 9012" experiment. In each winter, data collection started one month beforethe initial ice formation and lasted until one month after the ice had meltedcompletely. Temperature and salinity are compared with long-term data from theTv&auml;rminne Zoological Station, also located on the Hanko Peninsula. Thewater temperature was 2&deg;C less than the long-term average. Iceformation and melting show up in the salinity evolution of the water body,which makes salinity a good indicator of ice formation and breakup in SantalaBay. The circulation under the ice became weaker by almost 1 cm s<sup>-1</sup>.
dc.format-
dc.language.isoEN
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.uri['https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies/apc-waiver-countries', 'https://bmcchem.biomedcentral.com/submission-guidelines', 'https://bmcchem.biomedcentral.com/', 'https://bmcchem.biomedcentral.com/about']
dc.rights['CC BY', 'CC BY-NC-ND']
dc.subject['chemistry', 'chemical sciences', 'Chemistry', 'QD1-999']
dc.subject.lccOceanography
dc.titleInfluence of landfast ice on the hydrography and circulation of the Baltic Sea coastal zone
dc.typeArticle
dc.description.keywordsGulf of Finland
dc.description.keywordsCoastal sea ice
dc.description.keywordsHydrography
dc.description.keywordsCurrent
dc.description.pages147-166
dc.description.doi-
dc.title.journalOceanologia
dc.identifier.e-issn-
dc.identifier.oaioai:doaj.org/journal:1812902ddfd5461fbfc09cdb82a0f276
dc.journal.infoVolume 55, Issue 1


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