dc.contributor.author | Murilo Battistuzzi Martins | |
dc.contributor.author | Jessé Santarém Conceição | |
dc.contributor.author | Aldir Carpes Marques Filho | |
dc.contributor.author | Bruno Lucas Alves | |
dc.contributor.author | Diego Miguel Blanco Bertolo | |
dc.contributor.author | Cássio de Castro Seron | |
dc.contributor.author | João Flávio Floriano Borges Gomides | |
dc.contributor.author | Eduardo Pradi Vendruscolo | |
dc.contributor.other | Cassilândia University Unit, Mato Grosso do Sul State University (UEMS), 306 Road, Km 6, Cassilândia 79540-000, MS, Brazil | |
dc.contributor.other | Cassilândia University Unit, Mato Grosso do Sul State University (UEMS), 306 Road, Km 6, Cassilândia 79540-000, MS, Brazil | |
dc.contributor.other | Agricultural Engineering Department, Federal University of Lavras (UFLA), P.O. Box 3037, Lavras 37200-900, MG, Brazil | |
dc.contributor.other | Cassilândia University Unit, Mato Grosso do Sul State University (UEMS), 306 Road, Km 6, Cassilândia 79540-000, MS, Brazil | |
dc.contributor.other | Cassilândia University Unit, Mato Grosso do Sul State University (UEMS), 306 Road, Km 6, Cassilândia 79540-000, MS, Brazil | |
dc.contributor.other | Cassilândia University Unit, Mato Grosso do Sul State University (UEMS), 306 Road, Km 6, Cassilândia 79540-000, MS, Brazil | |
dc.contributor.other | Cassilândia University Unit, Mato Grosso do Sul State University (UEMS), 306 Road, Km 6, Cassilândia 79540-000, MS, Brazil | |
dc.contributor.other | Cassilândia University Unit, Mato Grosso do Sul State University (UEMS), 306 Road, Km 6, Cassilândia 79540-000, MS, Brazil | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-08-27T14:00:29Z | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-08T08:36:08Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-10-08T08:36:08Z | |
dc.date.issued | 01-08-2025 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://digilib.fisipol.ugm.ac.id/repo/handle/15717717/36219 | |
dc.description.abstract | In modern agriculture, tractors play a crucial role in powering tools and implements. Proper operation of agricultural tractors in mechanized field operations can support sustainable agriculture and reduce emissions of pollutants such as carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>). This has been a recurring concern associated with agricultural intensification for food production. This study aimed to evaluate the optimization of tractor gears and engine speed during crop operations to minimize CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and promote sustainability. The experiment was conducted using a strip plot design with subdivided sections and six replications, following a double factorial structure. The first factor evaluated was the type of agricultural implement (disc harrow, subsoiler, or sprayer), while the second factor was the engine speed setting (nominal or reduced). Operational and energy performance metrics were analyzed, including fuel consumption and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions, travel speed, effective working time, wheel slippage, and working depth. Optimized gear selection and engine speeds resulted in a 20 to 40% reduction in fuel consumption and CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. However, other evaluated parameters remain unaffected by the reduced engine speed, regardless of the implement used, ensuring the operation’s quality. Thus, optimizing operator training or configuring machines allows for environmental impact reduction, making agricultural practices more sustainable. | |
dc.language.iso | EN | |
dc.publisher | MDPI AG | |
dc.subject.lcc | Agriculture (General) | |
dc.title | Optimizing Gear Selection and Engine Speed to Reduce CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions in Agricultural Tractors | |
dc.type | Article | |
dc.description.keywords | tractor efficiency | |
dc.description.keywords | pollutant emissions | |
dc.description.keywords | gear optimization | |
dc.description.keywords | fuel consumption | |
dc.description.doi | 10.3390/agriengineering7080250 | |
dc.title.journal | AgriEngineering | |
dc.identifier.e-issn | 2624-7402 | |
dc.identifier.oai | oai:doaj.org/journal:2cff23b46f254cff9f1a1c9ccf3ef428 | |
dc.journal.info | Volume 7, Issue 8 | |