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dc.contributor.authorPriyabrata Pattanayak
dc.contributor.authorSudhanshu Sekhar Rout
dc.contributor.otherCorresponding author.; Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, India
dc.contributor.otherFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, India
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T05:20:29Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-08T08:54:50Z
dc.date.available2025-10-08T08:54:50Z
dc.date.issued01-01-2024
dc.identifier.urihttp://digilib.fisipol.ugm.ac.id/repo/handle/15717717/38085
dc.description.abstractCoumarin is a bicyclic system with a lactone-(hetero)aryl motif and a critical structural unit of many natural and synthetic pharmaceutical compounds. The coumarins possess a broad spectrum of biological activities and have successful clinical applications. Several coumarin-based natural compounds like osthol, isopimpinellin, umbelliferon, scopoletin, scopoline, cleomiscosin A to D, and inophyllum E have been isolated with anthelmintic and antifilarial activities. The ability of coumarin to interact with various active sites through noncovalent interactions like van der Waals forces, metal coordination, electrostatic and hydrophobic interaction, as well as hydrogen bonding, have led to the synthesis of different coumarins with significant anthelmintic and anti-filarial activities. The SAR studies of parasitic coumarins revealed that a hydroxy group at C-4 and C-7 positions has a deciding role in the anthelmintic and anti-filarial activity. The careful structure–activity studies could be effectively employed in the structural optimization of the bicyclic coumarin ring, allowing it to have many derivatives that could be screened for helminthiases. We hope this review will provide a structure-based input to researchers to design and develop novel coumarin hybrids to treat helminthiasis and filariasis.
dc.language.isoEN
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.subject.lccChemistry
dc.titleAnthelmintic and anti-filarial coumarins of natural and synthetic origin: Chemical and biological intervention
dc.typeArticle
dc.description.keywordsCoumarin metal complexes
dc.description.keywordsAnthelmintic coumarins
dc.description.keywordsAnti-filarial coumarins
dc.description.keywordsCoumarin-heteroaryl hybrids
dc.description.keywordsBenzopyrones
dc.description.doi10.1016/j.rechem.2024.101327
dc.title.journalResults in Chemistry
dc.identifier.e-issn2211-7156
dc.identifier.oaioai:doaj.org/journal:f0122f8ea79d4339895aa319a452c1c3


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