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dc.contributor.authorRui Liu
dc.contributor.authorRui Liu
dc.contributor.authorGuanZhong Gong
dc.contributor.authorKangNing Meng
dc.contributor.authorKangNing Meng
dc.contributor.authorShanShan Du
dc.contributor.authorYong Yin
dc.contributor.otherDepartment of Graduate, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China
dc.contributor.otherDepartment of Radiation Oncology Physics and Technology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China
dc.contributor.otherDepartment of Radiation Oncology Physics and Technology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China
dc.contributor.otherDepartment of Graduate, Shandong First Medical University, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China
dc.contributor.otherDepartment of Radiation Oncology Physics and Technology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China
dc.contributor.otherDepartment of Radiation Oncology Physics and Technology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China
dc.contributor.otherDepartment of Radiation Oncology Physics and Technology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T04:44:58Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-08T08:59:16Z
dc.date.available2025-10-08T08:59:16Z
dc.date.issued01-01-2024
dc.identifier.urihttp://digilib.fisipol.ugm.ac.id/repo/handle/15717717/38455
dc.description.abstractWhole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) plays an irreplaceable role in the treatment of brain metastases (BMs), but cognitive decline after WBRT seriously affects patients’ quality of life. The development of cognitive dysfunction is closely related to hippocampal injury, but standardized criteria for predicting hippocampal injury and dose limits for hippocampal protection have not yet been developed. This review systematically reviews the clinical efficacy of hippocampal avoidance - WBRT (HA-WBRT), the controversy over dose limits, common methods and characteristics of hippocampal imaging and segmentation, differences in hippocampal protection by common radiotherapy (RT) techniques, and the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and radiomic techniques for hippocampal protection. In the future, the application of new techniques and methods can improve the consistency of hippocampal dose limit determination and the prediction of the occurrence of cognitive dysfunction in WBRT patients, avoiding the occurrence of cognitive dysfunction in patients and thus benefiting more patients with BMs.
dc.language.isoEN
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.
dc.subject.lccNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
dc.titleHippocampal sparing in whole-brain radiotherapy for brain metastases: controversy, technology and the future
dc.typeArticle
dc.description.keywordshippocampus avoidance
dc.description.keywordsbrain metastases
dc.description.keywordswhole brain radiotherapy
dc.description.keywordsnew radiotherapy techniques
dc.description.keywordscontour
dc.description.keywordsdose limits
dc.description.doi10.3389/fonc.2024.1342669
dc.title.journalFrontiers in Oncology
dc.identifier.e-issn2234-943X
dc.identifier.oaioai:doaj.org/journal:bce1784a0f2444d182418bbb62d9961d


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