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dc.contributor.authorLi Li
dc.contributor.authorXin Wang
dc.contributor.otherCollege of Mathematical Sciences, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121000, China
dc.contributor.otherCollege of Mathematical Sciences, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121000, China
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-27T02:32:07Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-08T09:24:45Z
dc.date.available2025-10-08T09:24:45Z
dc.date.issued01-04-2025
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2025399
dc.identifier.urihttp://digilib.fisipol.ugm.ac.id/repo/handle/15717717/40276
dc.description.abstractThe development of knowledge measures and uncertainty measures for constructing interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy sets (IVPFS) have garnered significant attention in recent years. Nevertheless, existing uncertainty measures predominantly depend on entropy-based approaches, which exhibit limitations in effectively characterizing the knowledge inherent in interval intuitionistic fuzzy sets. This study extends the axiomatic framework of knowledge measures for fuzzy sets by introducing a novel distance-based knowledge measure function. The proposed measure is rigorously validated through comprehensive mathematical analysis and supported by extensive numerical examples. Furthermore, this research extends the entropy properties from interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets to their Pythagorean counterparts while providing rigorous proofs of their compliance with axiomatic definitions. To demonstrate practical applicability, the proposed entropy measure is implemented in multi-attribute group decision-making scenarios involving unknown interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy information. Experimental results substantiate both the validity and practical utility of the proposed measures.
dc.language.isoEN
dc.publisherAIMS Press
dc.subject.lccMathematics
dc.titleHamming distance-based knowledge measure and entropy for interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy sets
dc.typeArticle
dc.description.keywordsinterval-valued pythagorean fuzzy set
dc.description.keywordsknowledge measure
dc.description.keywordsentropy
dc.description.keywordsdistance
dc.description.keywordsmultiple attribute decision problem
dc.description.pages8707-8720
dc.description.doi10.3934/math.2025399
dc.title.journalAIMS Mathematics
dc.identifier.e-issn2473-6988
dc.identifier.oaioai:doaj.org/journal:59bd9a797a2841478558ffafec6f7557
dc.journal.infoVolume 10, Issue 4


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