Empowering leadership and behavioural support for change
Abstract
Purpose
Members' behaviour to support change is a critical factor in organisational change. Building on social cognitive theory, this research investigates how empowering leadership (EL) contributes to behavioural support for change in higher education. The paper argues that the relationship between EL and behavioural support for change is moderated by diversity climate.
Design/methodology/approach
To test the hypotheses, 107 colleges from the highest-ranking 11 universities in Indonesia, consisting of 1,634 faculties, participated in this study.
Findings
Members would experience higher support for change with EL. Furthermore, the positive relationship between EL and behavioural support for change was stronger in members who perceived a more diverse climate.
Originality/value
This study empirically tested how behaviour to support change was determined by leaders' empowering behaviour based on social cognitive theory in a high-power distance culture. In terms of its methodological contributions, this study used a multi-level analysis in order to test EL. Finally, the research on behavioural support for change has been expanded upon through a unit-level analysis.
Date
2022Author
Sukoco, Badri Munir
Choirunnisa, Zuyyinna
Mudzakkir, Mohammad Fakhruddin
Susanto, Ely
Nasution, Reza Ashari
Widianto, Sunu
Fauzi, Anas Miftah
Wu, Wann-Yih