Evaluasi Program NasionalPemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Perkotaan(PNPM -MP) Di Desa Kwaren, Mgawen, Klaten, Jawa Tengah
Abstract
ABSTRACT This study investigates the evaluation of the implementation of the NPUC-IC held in the Kwaren Village Ngawen District of Klaten. Location of NPUC-IC is only focused on one village that is in the village of Kwaren, where the location of this research is the suburbs that is made one of the pilot projects in Klaten district since 2007. The purpose of this study is to determine the reality of the mechanism of implementation of the program NPUC-IC in the Kwaren village and evaluate the problems posed by the NPUC-IC in the area. For these mechanisms, it can be known about the preparation of the program, program planning, and program implementation. In addition, the purpose of this research is to find out the results that have been done by NPUC-IC. To evaluate the NPUC-IC, the researcher uses two kinds of indicators that show a positive indicator and a negative indicator. Positive indicator determines the survival and continuation of local institutions after the program is completed while negative indicators show the existence of local institutions cannot survive if the NPUC-IC has been completed. Both indicators have three components, namely the local institutions (CSR), social capital, and external relations. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research methods. Data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used in this study includes the observation, interviews and review of documents. To test the validity of this descriptive qualitative research data, the researcher uses three techniques, namely the credibility test, test transferability, and dependability test. Based on the component indicators of local institutions (CSR), social capital and external relationships, the result is that the implementation of the NPUC-IC in the village of Kwaren positive and negative impact to the lives of the people in the village. From the research done, it can be seen a positive indicator of the implementation of the program are to increase the capacity of rural communities, the paradigm of society begins to change, grow, and move the micro economy in the region, promote gender equality in society and beautify the face of the village. While negative indicators arises from the implementation of the program, among others, changes in the participation of community partnerships become apparent participation, the erosion of social capital, gave rise to social fragmentation. Based on their positive and negative indicators, the researcher makes policy recommendations that NPUC-IC in the village of Kwaren be able to walk better, the researcher makes the recommendations among others in the concept of society are given the freedom to set their own policies (open menu), the need for simplification of the program in implementation at the community level, the planning system is not only measured by the administrative procedural rigid but made more flexible. The need for training and guidance to the public by cooperating partnership, in turn based on the ability of the management of human resources is not only based on characterizations, facilitators need to understand the characteristics of the local community
Date
2014Author
Setiyanik, Herlis
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https://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/penelitian/detail/118409http://digilib.fisipol.ugm.ac.id/repo/handle/15717717/47756
